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C. 15 Anno primo GULIELMI & MARIÆ 1688
W & M Sess. 1, CAP. XV.
An Act for the
better securing the Government by disarming Papists and reputed
Papists.
- FOR the better securing of
the Government against Papists and reputed Papists:
- Be it enacted by the King's and Queen's most Excellent
Majesties, by and with the Advice and Consent of the Lords
Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament
assembled, and by Authority of the same, That it shall and may be
lawful for any two or more Justices of the Peace, who shall know or
suspect and Person to be a Papist, or shall be informed that any
Person is, or is suspected to be a Papist, to tender, and they are
hereby authorised and required forthwith to tender such Person so
known or suspected to be a Papist, the Declaration set down and
expressed in an Act of Parliament made in the thirtieth Year of the
Reign of the late King Charles the Second, intituled,
An Act for the more effectual preserving the King's Person and
Government, by disabling Papists from sitting in either House of
Parliament, to be by him made, repeated and subscribed: And if
such Person to required shall refuse to make, repeat, and subscribe
the said Declaration, or shall not make, repeat, and subscribe the
said Declaration, or shall refuse to forbear to appear before the
said Justices, for the making, repeating, and subscribing the said
Declaration, upon Notice to him given or left at his usual Place of
Abode, by any Person authorised in that Behalf, by Warrant under
the Hands and Seals of the said two Justices, such Person from
thenceforth shall be taken to be, and is hereby declared to be,
liable and subject to all and every penalties, Forfeitures, and
Disabilities hereafter in this Act mentioned.
- And be it hereby further enacted, That the said
Justices of Peace shall certify the Name, Surname, and usual Place
of Abode of every Person who shall make, repeat, and subscribe the
said Declaration, at the next General Quarter-Sessions to be holden
for the Shire, Riding, Division, or Liberty, for which they shall
be Justices of the Peace, to be there recorded by the Clerk of the
Peace, or Town Clerk, and kept amongst the Records of said
Sessions.
- And for better securing their Majesties Persons and
Government; be it further enacted and declared, That no Papist or
reputed Papist, of refusing, or making Default, as aforesaid, shall
or may have or keep in his House, or elsewhere, or in the
Possession of any other Person to his Use, or at his Disposition,
any Arms, Weapons, Gunpowder, or Ammunition (other than such necessary weapons as shall be allowed to
him by Order of the Justices of the Peace, at their General
Quarter-Sessions, for the Defence of his House or Person) and
that any two or more Justices of the Peace, from time to time, by
Warrant under their Hands and Seals, may authorise and impower any
Person or Persons in the Day-time, with the Assistance of the
Constable or his Deputy, or the Tythingman, or Headborough, where
the Search shall be (who are heareby required to be aiding and
assisting herein) to search for all Arms, Weapons, Gunpowder, or
Ammunition, which shall be in the House, Custody, or Possession of
any such Papist or reputed Papist, and seize the same for the Use
of their Majesties, and their Successors, which said Justices of
the Peace shall from time to time, at the next Quarter-Sessions to
be held for the County, Riding, Division, or Liberty, where such
Seizure shall be made, deliver said Arms, Weapons, Gunpowder, and
Ammunition in open Court, for the Use aforesaid.
- And be it further enacted, That every Papist, or
reputed Papist, who shall not, within the Space of ten Days after
such Refusal of making Default aforesaid, discover and deliver, or
cause to be delivered, to some of their Majesties Justices of the
Peace, all Arms, Weapons, Gunpowder, or Ammunition whatsoever,
which he shall have in his House or elsewhere, or which may be in
the Possession of any Person to his Use, or at his Disposition, or
shall hinder or disturb any Person or Persons, authorised by
Warrant under the Hands and Seals of two Justices of the Peace, to
fetch for and seize the same, that every such Person so offending,
contrary to the Statute in this Behalf made, shall be committed to
the common Goal of the County or Place where he shall commit such
Offence, by Warrant under the Hands and Seals of any two Justices
of the Peace, there to remain, without Bail or Mainprize, for the
Space of three Months, and shall forfeit and lose the said Arms,
and pay treble the value of them to the Use of their Majesties, and
their Successors, to be appraissed by the Justices of the Peace, at
the next General Quarter-Sessions to be held for the said County,
Riding, or Division, to their Majesties and Successors.
- And be it further enacted, That every Person who shall
conceal, or be privy, or aiding, or assisting to the concealing, or
who knowing thereof, shall not discover or declare to some of their
Majesties Justices of the Peace, the Arms, Weapons, Gunpowder, or
Ammunition of any Person reusing, or making Default, as aforesaid,
or shall hinder or disturb any Person or Persons, authorised as
aforesaid, in searching for, taking, and seizing the same, shall be
committed to the common Goal of the County or Place where he shall
commit such Offence, by Warrant under the Hands and Seals of any
two Justices of the Peace, there to remain without Bail or
Mainprize for the space of three Months; and shall also forfeit and
lose treble the Value of said Arms to their Majesties and their
Successors.
- And be it further enacted, That if any Person or
Persons shall discover any concealed Arms, Weapons, Ammunition, or
Gunpowder, belonging to any refusing or making Default as
aforesaid, so as the same may be seized as aforesaid, for the Use
of their Majesties and their Successors, the Justices of the Peace,
upon Delivery of the same at the General Quarter-Sessions as
aforesaid, shall have Power, and they are hereby required, as
Reward for such a Discovery, by Order of Sessions, to allow him or
them a Sum of Money, amounting to the full Value of the Arms,
Weapons, Ammunition, or Gunpowder so discovered; the said Sum to be
assessed by the Judgement of the said Justices at their said
Sessions, and to be levied by Distress and Sale of the Goods of the
Person offending against this Act, rendering the Overplus which
shall arise by such Sale, above the said Sum so allowed, and above
the necessary Charges of taking such Distress, to the Owner.
- Provided always, That if any Person, who shall have
refused or make Default as aforesaid, shall desire to submit and
conform, and for that Purpose shall present himself before the
Justices of the Peace, at the General Quarter-Sessions to be holden
for the County, Riding, Division, or Liberty, where his Refusal, or
making Default, as aforesaid, shall be certified as aforesaid, and
shall there in open Court make, repeat, and subscribe the said
Declaration contained in said Act, made in the said thirtieth Year
of the Reign of the said late King Charles the Second, and
take the several Oaths contained in an Act made this present
Parliament, intituled, An Act for removing and preventing all
Questions and Disputes concerning the assembling and fitting of
this present Parliament; he shall from thenceforth be
discharged of and from all Disabilities and Forfeitures, which he
might or should be liable to for the future, by reason of his
Refusal or Default as aforesaid.
- And be it further enacted, That no Papist, or reputed
Papist, for refusing or making Default as aforesaid, at any Time
after the fifteenth Day of May in the Year of our Lord one
thousand six hundred eighty-nine, shall or may have or keep, in his
own Possession, or in the Possession of any other Person to his
Use, or at his Disposition, any Hores or Horses, which shall be
above the Value of five Pounds, to be sold; and that any two or
more Justices of the Peace, from time to time, by Warrant under
their Hands and Seals, may and shall authorise any Person or
Persons, with the Assistance of the Constable or his Deputy, or the
Tythingman, or Headborough, when the Search shall be (who are
hereby required to be aiding and assisting herein) to search and
seize, for the Use of their Majesties and Successors, all such
Horses; which Horses are hereby declared to be forfeited to their
Majesties and Successors.
- And be it further enacted, that if any Person shall
conceal, or by aiding and assisting in the concealing any such
Horse or Horses belonging to any Papist, or reputed Papist, so
refusing or making Default as aforesaid, after the said fifteenth
Day of May, such Person shall be committed to Prison by such
Warrant as aforesaid, there to remain without Bail or Mainprize by
the space of three Months, and shall also forfeit and lose to their
Majesties and their Successors treble the Value of such Horse or
Horses; which Value is to be settled as aforesaid.
- ref:
- pp 422-423
- The Statutes at Large, Vol 3 1604 - 1698, 1 James I
to 10 Will III
- Printed for MARK BASKET, Printer to the King's Most Excellent
Majesty, and by the Assigns of ROBERT BASKET -- And by HENRY
WOODFALL and WILLIAM STRATHAN, Law Printers to the King's Most
Excellent Majesty.
- LONDON: MDCCLXX.
- (Edinburgh Central Reference Library, shelf mark RD127.)
Posted: 1 May 2007